CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 PDF

By Maheshwari

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NCERT Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 PDF: Students appearing for the CBSE Board exam must have a clear knowledge of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus for each and every subject. This will help them plan their preparation and ensure they finish all the chapters and concepts. The officials of CBSE have released the new Class 10 SST Syllabus. Schools that are affiliated with CBSE should follow the prescribed SST Syllabus Class 10 by the board of CBSE.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26

Board Name Central Board of Secondary Education
Short Name CBSE
Location Across India
Academic Year 2025-26
Class Name Class 10
Subject Social Science
category Syllabus
Official site cbseacademic.nic.in

Social Science is a compulsory subject up to the secondary stage of school education. It is an integral component of a general education because it helps the learners to understand the environment in its totality and developing a broader perspective and an empirical, reasonable, and humane outlook. This is of crucial importance because it helps them grow into well-informed and responsible citizens with the necessary attributes and skills for being able to participate and contribute effectively in the process of development and nation-building.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2025-26; Weightage

The Social Science question paper consists of 25 questions from the main subject and 1-3 questions based on map skills.

Name of the topic Marks
History – India and the Contemporary World – II 20
Geography- Contemporary India – II 20
Political Science – Democratic Politics – II 20
Economics – Understanding Economic Development 20
Total 80

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26

History (India and the Contemporary World-II)
20 Marks
inclusive of map pointing
Section Chapter No. Chapter name Marks
I
Events and processes
I The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
18+2 map pointing
II Nationalism in India
II
Livelihoods, Economies and Societies
III
The Making of a Global World
(To be evaluated in the Board Examination Subtopics: 1 to 1.3 Pre Modern World to Conquest, disease and trade)
Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments
(Internally assessed for 5 marks) Subtopics 2 to
4.4 –The nineteenth century (1815-1914) to end of Bretton Woods & the beginning of “Globalisation”
 
  IV The Age of Industrialisation
(To be assessed as part of Periodic Assessment only)
III.
Everyday Life, Culture and
politics
V
Print Culture and the Modern world
 
Geography (Contemporary India-II)
Marks-20 inclusive map pointing
Chapter No.
Chapter Name
Marks
1
Resources and Development
17+3 map pointing
2
Forest and Wildlife Resources
3
Water resources
4 Agriculture
5
Minerals and Energy Resources
6
Manufacturing Industries
7
Lifelines of National Economy
(Only map pointing to be evaluated in the Board Examination)
  Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments (Internally assessed for 5 marks)
Political Science (Democratic Politics-II) 20
Unit No. Chapter No. Chapter name Marks
I
1
Power-sharing Federalism
20
2
II 3 Gender, Religion and Caste
III 4 Political Parties
IV 5 Outcomes of Democracy
Economics (Understanding Economic Development) 20
Chapter No. Chapter name Marks
1 Development
20
2 Sectors of the Indian Economy
3 Money and Credit
4 · Globalisation and the Indian Economy to be evaluated in the Board Examination
· What is Globalisation?
· Factors that have enabled Globalisation
  · Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessment (Internally assessed for 5 marks)
· Production across the countries
· Chinese toys in India
· World Trade Organisation
· The Struggle for a Fair Globalisation
 
5 Consumer Rights (Project Work)  

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26

The Social Science curriculum draws its content mainly from History, Geography, Political Science and Economics. Some elements of Sociology and Commerce are also included. Together they provide a comprehensive view of society over space and time, and in relation to each other. Each subject’s distinct methods of enquiry help the learners to understand society from different angles and form a holistic view.

Before getting into the detailed CBSE Class 10 Syllabus for Social Science, let us see the marks distribution for History, Geography, Economics, and Political Science:

Time: 3 Hrs.                  Max. Marks: 80
No. Units No. of Periods Marks
I India and the Contemporary World – II 60 20
II Contemporary India – II 55 20
III Democratic Politics – II 50 20
IV Understanding Economic Development 50 20
Total 215 80

Click Here to Download NCERT Text Books for Class 10 Social Science

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus For History

The syllabus of SST Class 10 CBSE History is tabulated below:

Unit 1: India and the Contemporary World – II (60 Periods)

Chapter I -The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

Chapter 2 Nationalism in India

Chapter 3-. The Making of a Global World

Chapter 4-The Age of Industrialisation

Chapter 5. Print culture and the Modern World

Geography: Contemporary India – II

Chapter 1- Resources and Development

Chapter 2- Forest and Wildlife Resources

Chapter 3-Water Resources

Chapter 4- Agriculture

Chapter 5- Minerals and Energy Resources

Chapter 6-Manufacturing Industries

Chapter 7- Life Lines of National Economy

Political Science: Democratic Politics – II

Chapter 1- Power – sharing

Chapter 2-Federalism

Chapter 3- Gender, Religion and Caste

Chapter 4- Political Parties

Chapter 5- Outcomes of Democracy

Economics: Understanding Economic Development

Chapter- 1. Development

Chapter 2- Sectors of the Indian Economy

Chapter 3- Money and Credit

Chapter- 4. Globalisation and the Indian Economy

PRESCRIBED BOOKS

  1. India and the Contemporary World-II (History) – Published by NCERT
  2. Contemporary India II (Geography) – Published by NCERT
  3. Democratic Politics II (Political Science) – Published by NCERT
  4. Understanding Economic Development – Published by NCERT
  5. Together Towards a Safer India – Part III, a textbook on Disaster Management – Published by CBSE
  6. Learning Outcomes at the Secondary Stage – Published by NCERT

Note: Please procure the latest reprinted edition of prescribed NCERT textbooks.

Download CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF

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Maheshwari

Content Writer